An update. I ran scub and its results were: Last Scan Errors: 0
Then I ran long SMART on all my disks. All disks but the suspected (sda) finished their tests flawlessly. The suspected HDD gave the following error: sda (WD-xx) failed a SMART selftest.
However, re-running the test was ok. Here follows smartctl -x /dev/sda for the suspect disk:
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.12.99-production+truenas] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: WDC WD60EFPX-68C5ZN0
Serial Number: WD-xx
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2c1dc63ae
Firmware Version: 81.00A81
User Capacity: 6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 3.5 inches
Device is: Not in smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Wed Aug 26 19:08:22 2026 EEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is: Unavailable
APM feature is: Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
DSN feature is: Unavailable
ATA Security is: Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]
Wt Cache Reorder: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (61020) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 633) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3039) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-K 200 200 051 - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time POSβK 230 225 021 - 3466
4 Start_Stop_Count -OβCK 100 100 000 - 9
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct POβCK 200 200 140 - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate -OSR-K 200 200 000 - 0
9 Power_On_Hours -OβCK 100 100 000 - 365
10 Spin_Retry_Count -OβCK 100 253 000 - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count -OβCK 100 253 000 - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count -OβCK 100 100 000 - 5
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -OβCK 200 200 000 - 0
193 Load_Cycle_Count -OβCK 200 200 000 - 333
194 Temperature_Celsius -OβK 111 108 000 - 39
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -OβCK 200 200 000 - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector -OβCK 200 200 000 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----CK 100 253 000 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OβCK 200 200 000 - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate βR-- 200 200 000 - 4
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning
General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 6 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04 GPL R/O 256 Device Statistics log
0x04 SL R/O 255 Device Statistics log
0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x09 SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log
0x0c GPL R/O 2048 Pending Defects log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x24 GPL R/O 307 Current Device Internal Status Data log
0x30 GPL,SL R/O 9 IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
0xa0-0xa7 GPL,SL VS 16 Device vendor specific log
0xa8-0xb6 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xb7 GPL,SL VS 78 Device vendor specific log
0xbd GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xc1 GPL VS 93 Device vendor specific log
0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status
0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (6 sectors)
Device Error Count: 6
CR = Command Register
FEATR = Features Register
COUNT = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ] ATA-8
LH = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register ] LBA
LM = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register ] Register
LL = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register ]
DV = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
DC = Device Control Register
ER = Error register
ST = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It βwrapsβ after 49.710 days.
Error 6 [5] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 315 hours (13 days + 3 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 fc ce 20 40 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0xf8fcce20 = 4177317408
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
61 07 e8 00 78 00 02 3b f6 c5 b0 40 08 20:33:33.732 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 07 e8 00 c0 00 02 3b f6 bd c8 40 08 20:33:33.732 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 07 e8 00 68 00 02 3b f6 b5 e0 40 08 20:33:33.727 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 07 e8 00 60 00 02 3b f6 ad f8 40 08 20:33:33.726 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 01 08 00 58 00 02 3b f6 ac 98 40 08 20:33:33.725 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 5 [4] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 315 hours (13 days + 3 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 fc bf 60 40 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0xf8fcbf60 = 4177313632
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
61 00 08 00 d0 00 02 3b f6 ac 18 40 08 20:33:28.616 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 20 00 98 00 01 8e 18 9e f0 40 08 20:33:28.616 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 20 00 60 00 01 8d 19 db 18 40 08 20:33:28.616 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 78 00 02 44 00 54 50 40 08 20:33:28.616 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 18 00 90 00 02 44 00 54 30 40 08 20:33:28.616 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 307 hours (12 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 97 d4 08 40 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0xf897d408 = 4170699784
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
61 00 08 00 58 00 02 ba 60 f7 90 40 08 12:45:35.109 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 50 00 02 ba 60 f5 90 40 08 12:45:35.109 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 48 00 00 00 00 0b 90 40 08 12:45:35.109 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 40 00 00 00 00 09 90 40 08 12:45:35.109 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 05 58 00 a0 00 00 f8 97 d1 50 40 08 12:45:35.109 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 3 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 307 hours (12 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 98 4a 18 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0xf8984a18 = 4170730008
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
60 02 a8 00 a8 00 00 f8 98 4e d0 40 08 12:45:30.959 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 48 00 00 f8 98 49 78 40 08 12:45:30.955 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 b0 00 38 00 00 f8 98 46 c8 40 08 12:45:30.954 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 30 00 00 f8 98 44 20 40 08 12:45:30.953 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 28 00 00 f8 98 3e c8 40 08 12:45:30.952 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 2 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 307 hours (12 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 97 b5 68 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0xf897b568 = 4170691944
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
60 01 60 00 d8 00 00 f8 93 0b d0 40 08 12:45:27.377 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 05 58 00 18 00 00 f8 97 b3 e0 40 08 12:45:27.376 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 00 00 a0 00 00 f8 97 ab e0 40 08 12:45:27.019 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 f8 00 00 f8 97 a6 88 40 08 12:45:27.015 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 05 58 00 98 00 00 f8 97 a1 30 40 08 12:45:27.009 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 1 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 307 hours (12 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER β ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
β β β == β == == == β β β β β
40 β 51 00 00 00 00 f8 96 6f a0 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0xf8966fa0 = 4170608544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
β == β == β == == == β β β β β --------------- --------------------
60 06 60 00 f8 00 00 f8 96 6c 40 40 08 12:45:17.265 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 68 00 00 f8 96 66 e8 40 08 12:45:17.246 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 05 58 00 e8 00 00 f8 96 5e e0 40 08 12:45:17.231 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 60 00 00 f8 96 5c 38 40 08 12:45:17.230 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 02 a8 00 78 00 00 f8 96 56 e0 40 08 12:45:17.190 READ FPDMA QUEUED
SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 365 -
2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 70% 348 4173887128
3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 321 -
4 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 26 -
5 Extended offline Aborted by host 90% 14 -
1 of 1 failed self-tests are outdated by newer successful extended offline self-test # 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 258 (0x0102)
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 39 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 31/41 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 27/42 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0
Vendor specific:
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
SCT Temperature History Version: 2
Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval: 1 minute
Min/Max recommended Temperature: 0/65 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit: -41/85 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index): 478 (441)
Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius
442 2026-08-26 11:11 38 *******************
β¦ ..( 33 skipped). .. *******************
476 2026-08-26 11:45 38 *******************
477 2026-08-26 11:46 39 ********************
β¦ ..(423 skipped). .. ********************
423 2026-08-26 18:50 39 ********************
424 2026-08-26 18:51 38 *******************
β¦ ..( 5 skipped). .. *******************
430 2026-08-26 18:57 38 *******************
431 2026-08-26 18:58 39 ********************
432 2026-08-26 18:59 39 ********************
433 2026-08-26 19:00 39 ********************
434 2026-08-26 19:01 40 *********************
435 2026-08-26 19:02 40 *********************
436 2026-08-26 19:03 40 *********************
437 2026-08-26 19:04 39 ********************
β¦ ..( 3 skipped). .. ********************
441 2026-08-26 19:08 39 ********************
SCT Error Recovery Control:
Read: 70 (7.0 seconds)
Write: 70 (7.0 seconds)
Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page Offset Size Value Flags Description
0x01 ===== = = === == General Statistics (rev 3) ==
0x01 0x008 4 5 β Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01 0x010 4 365 β Power-on Hours
0x01 0x018 6 10031715640 β Logical Sectors Written
0x01 0x020 6 11974068 β Number of Write Commands
0x01 0x028 6 24447220781 β Logical Sectors Read
0x01 0x030 6 35070934 β Number of Read Commands
0x01 0x038 6 1314000000 β Date and Time TimeStamp
0x02 ===== = = === == Free-Fall Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x02 0x010 4 0 β Overlimit Shock Events
0x03 ===== = = === == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x03 0x008 4 337 β Spindle Motor Power-on Hours
0x03 0x010 4 212 β Head Flying Hours
0x03 0x018 4 334 β Head Load Events
0x03 0x020 4 0 β Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors
0x03 0x028 4 1672 β Read Recovery Attempts
0x03 0x030 4 0 β Number of Mechanical Start Failures
0x03 0x038 4 0 β Number of Realloc. Candidate Logical Sectors
0x03 0x040 4 0 β Number of High Priority Unload Events
0x04 ===== = = === == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x04 0x008 4 6 β Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
0x04 0x010 4 0 β Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion
0x05 ===== = = === == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x05 0x008 1 39 β Current Temperature
0x05 0x010 1 37 β Average Short Term Temperature
0x05 0x018 1 - β Average Long Term Temperature
0x05 0x020 1 42 β Highest Temperature
0x05 0x028 1 27 β Lowest Temperature
0x05 0x030 1 39 β Highest Average Short Term Temperature
0x05 0x038 1 31 β Lowest Average Short Term Temperature
0x05 0x040 1 - β Highest Average Long Term Temperature
0x05 0x048 1 - β Lowest Average Long Term Temperature
0x05 0x050 4 0 β Time in Over-Temperature
0x05 0x058 1 65 β Specified Maximum Operating Temperature
0x05 0x060 4 0 β Time in Under-Temperature
0x05 0x068 1 0 β Specified Minimum Operating Temperature
0x06 ===== = = === == Transport Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x06 0x008 4 15 β Number of Hardware Resets
0x06 0x010 4 10 β Number of ASR Events
0x06 0x018 4 0 β Number of Interface CRC Errors
0xff ===== = = === == Vendor Specific Statistics (rev 1) ==
0xff 0x008 7 0 β Vendor Specific
0xff 0x010 7 0 β Vendor Specific
0xff 0x018 7 0 β Vendor Specific
|||_ C monitored condition met
||__ D supports DSN
|___ N normalized value
Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c)
No Defects Logged
SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002 2 0 R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0005 2 0 R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0008 2 0 Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
0x0009 2 1 Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a 2 2 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000b 2 0 CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
0x000d 2 0 Non-CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
0x000f 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
0x0012 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
0x8000 4 253838 Vendor specific
Now I plan to move the suspect HDD to another slot and run the long SMART there, as well as SMART for the disk I insert in its slot.
Iβll keep you updated and if there are other ideas on what to check, youβre welcome to suggest