I have a TRUENAS-MINI-3.0-X+ from IxSystems. I guess they no longer make this product. I think I want to replicate what I have for two reasons. First is I am paying about $125 per month to back it up to BackBlaze and I’d like to stop that expense. The second (more lame) reason is it is currently still on TrueNAS-13.0-U6.7. I’d like to update it to the latest but I’m scared. … very scared. Perhaps more than I should be. My thoughts are that if I have a local replica, I will feel safer doing the upgrade. Part of the angst is I have a couple of jails.
It has 5 x 14TB of disks set up as a RAIDZ2 yielding about 40TB of storage which is about half used. It has 64G of memory.
I am hoping folks here will have suggestions on hardware I can buy which supports TrueNAS without much fuss – perhaps straight out of the box.
Are you OK with an older board or do you want the latest and greatest? Or, a board that can be expanded in the future from spinner to flash?
Spinner (comparatively low cost) vs. NVME (OMG) Storage?
How big of a case do you want this in?
For example, I find the Asrock X570D4I-2T compelling because it incorporates a mini-ITX with copper 10GbE, ECC, and 9 SATA or NVME channels. Pretty future-proof for a small NAS, as long as you are OK with Asrock post-sales support and a non-standard memory factor.
Pair the above with a -G or -GE APU Ryzen Pro to be sourced from eBay (make sure it’s unlocked so it can run on this motherboard), and you should have a relatively power-efficient platform also. More expandable platforms exist but then you need a bigger case and need to choose more components. It’s all doable but it also depends on how badly you prefer SuperMicro over Asrock, for example.
If you want it simple and pre-built with having to install TrueNAS yourself, get one of the 6 bays from TerraMaster. They are the cheapest option for pre-built systems most of the time and work just fine. They have sales all the time. Or look at any of the other new-ish NAS manufacturers out there (UGreen, MinisForum, AuStor, …). If it is and always will be “just a backup”, this might suffice. With as little RAM as possible since you value your kidneys, I suppose.
I have a mix of home made, old “real” servers and pre-builts. All are fine depending on the use case. And the budget. But since you will be buying 5 x 14 TB currently overpriced disks, I suppose the rest of the HW doesn’t really make an impact, financially.