Boot pool devices

Hi

i have an issue with a device in the boot pool, but it’s not clear to me what device actually has the issue, since the log is referring to dev sda, not part of the boot pool

the error:

the boot pool:

the drives:

The drive device names can change as boot time. I am guessing the log was from a different time than the GUI screenshots. SDA next boot could be SDB or SDC

Either way, I would do SMART Long tests and look at the results.

1 Like

the naming of the drives has been consistent since last hw change.

the error has occurred multiple times for the boot pool, same device every time.

Do you have SMART Long tests run on your drives and checked the info?
Posting complete details on your hardware, OS version and how everything is connected may give a clue. All we have is two conflicting sets of screenshots.

Best to at least run a smartctl -a /dev/sd(drive letter goes here) whenever you see something like that in the logs & jot down the sn# & glance at the smart attributes. At least you’ll know beyond doubt that it is the same drive & can take action based on the sn# labelled on the drive.

…there have been multiple reports in the past where people have put their pool at risk because they assumed that the SDA/B/C/etc did not change & they pulled the wrong disk to swap. Better safe.

Speaking of which, mind providing the output of the command above? sudo as necessary.

hi

output for all the drives.

i am suspecting /dev/sdc

drives.txt (51.8 KB)

1 Like

Ah… Seagate - mind running the following command instead & providing the output?

smartctl -a /dev/sda -v 1,raw48:54 -v 7,raw48:54 -v 195,raw48:54

This’ll translate the values for fields 1, 7, & 195 into something readable for humans. Not an issue, just a quirk of how Seagate drives present smart attributes.

yes

seagate_drives.txt (36.3 KB)

I posted your results using Preformatted Text mode (</>) or Ctrl+e on the toolbar.

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Exos 7E8
Device Model:     ST8000NM000A-2KE101
Serial Number:    WSD8KCEW
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0ed9a6c9c
Firmware Version: SN02
User Capacity:    8,001,563,222,016 bytes [8.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 26 19:54:02 2026 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  559) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 711) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   083   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   089   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       21144
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
 18 Head_Health             0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   056   037   040    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 44 (Min/Max 41/45 #11)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       89
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1787
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   044   063   000    Old_age   Always       -       44 (0 21 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   009   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       20868h+43m+04.281s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       28352684869
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       62772887097

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     21100         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20932         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20764         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20599         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20431         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20263         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20096         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19929         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19761         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19593         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19425         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19257         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19089         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18920         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18752         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18584         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18416         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18263         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18095         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17927         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17759         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.




=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Exos 7E8
Device Model:     ST8000NM000A-2KE101
Serial Number:    WSD8JW47
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0ed9a2b98
Firmware Version: SN02
User Capacity:    8,001,563,222,016 bytes [8.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 26 19:54:43 2026 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  559) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 715) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   082   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   089   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       21144
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
 18 Head_Health             0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   056   035   040    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 44 (Min/Max 41/45 #11)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       89
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1785
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   044   065   000    Old_age   Always       -       44 (0 21 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   008   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       20879h+54m+45.227s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       28356865914
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       62743104750

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     21100         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20932         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20764         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20598         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20430         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20263         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20096         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19928         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19760         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19592         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19424         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19256         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19089         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18920         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18752         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18584         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18416         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18263         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18094         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17926         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17758         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.



=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Exos 7E8
Device Model:     ST8000NM000A-2KE101
Serial Number:    WSD8LVMA
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0eda5c33d
Firmware Version: SN02
User Capacity:    8,001,563,222,016 bytes [8.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 26 19:55:12 2026 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  559) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 722) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   082   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   089   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       21144
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
 18 Head_Health             0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   057   037   040    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 43 (Min/Max 40/44 #9)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       90
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1786
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   043   063   000    Old_age   Always       -       43 (0 21 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   008   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       20870h+29m+33.334s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       28342652555
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       62754210936

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     21100         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20932         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20764         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20598         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20430         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20262         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20096         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19928         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19760         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19592         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19424         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19256         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19088         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18919         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18751         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18583         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18416         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18262         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18094         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17926         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17758         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Exos 7E8
Device Model:     ST8000NM000A-2KE101
Serial Number:    WSD8NTG6
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0eda55731
Firmware Version: SN02
User Capacity:    8,001,563,222,016 bytes [8.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 26 19:55:30 2026 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  559) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 725) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   083   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   089   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       21144
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
 18 Head_Health             0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   058   042   040    Old_age   Always       -       42 (Min/Max 40/44)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       89
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1784
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   042   058   000    Old_age   Always       -       42 (0 21 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   009   002   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       20875h+30m+18.346s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       28346551776
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       62786544323

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     21100         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20932         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20764         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20598         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20430         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20263         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20096         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19928         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19760         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19592         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19424         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19256         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19088         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18920         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18752         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18584         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18416         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18263         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18094         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17926         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17758         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Exos 7E8
Device Model:     ST8000NM000A-2KE101
Serial Number:    WSD8NTGC
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0eda55679
Firmware Version: SN02
User Capacity:    8,001,563,222,016 bytes [8.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 26 19:55:54 2026 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  567) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 726) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   082   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   090   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       21144
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       130
 18 Head_Health             0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   059   042   040    Old_age   Always       -       41 (Min/Max 39/43)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       89
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1780
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   041   058   000    Old_age   Always       -       41 (0 21 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   008   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       20869h+03m+58.864s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       28342227936
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       62759770013

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     21100         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20932         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20764         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20598         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20430         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20263         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20096         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19928         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19760         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19592         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19424         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19256         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19089         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18920         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18752         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18584         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18416         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18263         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18094         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17926         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17758         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

I see nothing wrong in any of the attributes, only ‘problem’ is that only short tests have been run, never a long test. In theory something could be wrong & was missed.

However, I’m more curious now on how these drives are connected. Random IO errors that aren’t detected on smart logs are curious to say the last.

Any chance we can also get the smart output for the boot-pool drives? (if not seagate HDDs then you don’t need to run the additional parameters, just a smartctl -a /dev/sd(whatever) would be fine.

But do also let us know some hardware details; motherboard, how drives are connected (direct to motherboard, hba… something less kosher?), is truenas virtualized or running on bare metal, etc.

I could imagine this being as simple as needed to reseat some cables/replace a sata data wire based on the clean smart outputs thus far.

I thought the last two results in the DRIVES file above were the boot devices. Did you want Smart Long for those, Fleshmauler?

1 Like

first, it’s been working fine for a long time.

mb: Asrock B550 Phantom Gamin ITX
cpu: AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
mem 32gb ECC - 3200mhz

boot-pool, 2x msata drives connected to the onboard sata controller

bigpool, 5x 8tb sg drives connected via m.2 sata adapter.

not ideal, i used a hba before, but i needed the single pci slot for a gpu.
but stil this setups has been running fine for months.

as a understand it, the mirror boot pool in truenas, it’s just a mirror, in case of a failure of the “active” boot drive, you still have to reboot to the “good” device right?

Oh - you’re right, I was only looking at the second file, but the boot drives are indeed in the original!

Ehh - possibly sketch. A lot the recommendations are for what’ll work least poorly when something goes wrong instead of what’ll simply be functional. I’m not blaming the hardware or setup, but it could be a factor & it is reasonable to review.

System would still run fine as long as 1 of the mirrored drives is working; both are active.

As far as rebooting with a failed mirror - depends on the kind of failure. For example; lets say sda & sba are mirrored boot drives. The bios uses sda to boot. sda suffers a bad failure, data is corrupted, it in no way is a functional boot drive, expect for the fact that the motherboard can still detect it & sees some sort of boot partition on it. The motherboard would still try to use sda to boot (the boot won’t be successful).

In this example, you’d need to either change the bios to use sdb, or disconnect sda.

The mirror’d boot drives feature is more for total drive failure (no longer detectable), or so that you can hotswap a failed/failing boot drive without shutting down the system (gotta get that 99.999% uptime). It is a lot of fun to pull a boot drive with the system still running & have a new one resilvered & have no downtime, but realistically not the most useful feature for a home user.

/end of theoretical example.

…Anyway, going back to the original question, @SmallBarky was right & the smart outputs are indeed present for the boot drives. In one of them I have nothing but unknown attribute; always useful… In the other there is an error:

Error -4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours (0 days + 0 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state.

Lets go with basics for now; try reseating the connections to “KINGSTON SKC600MS512G Serial Number: 50026B77858E2966”. If possible, try a different sata data cable & a different port on the motherboard. It could be that simple.

If @winnielinnie was here, he’d tell you to run memtest for the next few days :wink:

Edit: typos, corrections, and readability edits. tldr; Barky was right. Mirrored boot are both active & system should still run without needing a reboot in case of single failure. Reseat/swap cables, move ports, retest. Ends with a joke.

thanks for all the info/suggestions
i will look into this.